CTSHealth Therapy Services | Bi-Polar Disorder

Overview

Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings, including emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). These mood shifts can affect energy, behavior, and judgment.

Symptoms

Manic Episodes: High energy, impulsivity, racing thoughts, irritability, risky behavior

Depressive Episodes: Persistent sadness, loss of interest in daily activities, fatigue, feelings of hopelessness

Hypomania: A less severe form of mania with elevated mood but not as disruptive.

Causes

Genetic, environmental, and neurochemical factors may contribute to bipolar disorder. A family history of the condition increases the likelihood of developing it.

Treatment Options

Medication: Mood stabilizers, antipsychotic drugs, and antidepressants are often prescribed.

Therapy: CBT, interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT), and family therapy are helpful.

Lifestyle Support: Regular sleep, stress management, and healthy routines can help manage the condition.